NGINX安装

admin

1、安装依赖

1. yum -y install openssl openssl-devel;
   
2. yum -y install pcre-devel;
   
3. yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-dev;
   
4. yum -y install libxslt-devel;
   
5. yum install gd gd-devel;

复制代码

2、 下载Nginx源码包

1. curl -L https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz  -o  /opt/;
   
2. 
   
3. wget url -P https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz -O /opt/;
   
4. 
   

复制代码

3、编译

1. cd /opt/nginx-1.18.0;
   
2. ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --with-http_gzip_static_module --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/client --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/proxy --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/fastcgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/uwsgi --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/scgi --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-file-aio --with-http_realip_module  --with-http_v2_module;

复制代码

4、nginx高级用法

1. #user  nobody;
   
2. worker_processes  1;
   
3. 
   
4. #error_log  logs/error.log;
   
5. #error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
   
6. #error_log  logs/error.log  info;
   
7. 
   
8. pid        /run/nginx.pid;
   
9. 
   
10. 
    
11. events {
    
12.     worker_connections  1024;
    
13. }
    
14. 
    
15. 
    
16. stream {
    
17.      log_format proxy         '$remote_addr [$time_local] '
    
18.                          '$protocol $status $bytes_sent $bytes_received '
    
19.                          '$session_time "$upstream_addr" '
    
20.                          '"$upstream_bytes_sent" "$upstream_bytes_received" "$upstream_connect_time"';
    
21. 
    
22.     access_log /var/log/nginx/tcp-access.log proxy ;
    
23.     open_log_file_cache off;
    
24. 
    
25.     map $remote_addr $stream_service {
    
26. <font color="#ff0000">          "180.166.3.163" aaa_server;
    
27.         default http_server;</font>
    
28.     }
    
29. 
    
30.     upstream aaa_server {
    
31.         server 127.0.0.1:8443;       
    
32.     }
    
33. 
    
34.     upstream http_server {
    
35.         server 127.0.0.1:6443;
    
36.     }
    
37. 
    
38.      server {
    
39.         listen 443 reuseport;
    
40.         listen [::]:443 reuseport;
    
41.         proxy_pass        $stream_service;
    
42.         ssl_preread on; #开启 ssl_preread
    
43.     }
    
44. }
    
45. 
    
46. 
    
47. 
    
48. http {
    
49.     include       mime.types;
    
50.     default_type  application/octet-stream;
    
51. 
    
52.     #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    
53.     #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    
54.     #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    
55. 
    
56.     #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
    
57. 
    
58.     sendfile        on;
    
59.     #tcp_nopush     on;
    
60. 
    
61.     #keepalive_timeout  0;
    
62.     keepalive_timeout  65;
    
63. 
    
64.     #gzip  on;
    
65.     server {
    
66.         listen       80 ;
    
67.         listen       [::]:80 ;
    
68.         server_name  <font color="#ff0000">aaa</font>;
    
69.         root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
    
70.        
    
71.         if ($scheme = http ) {
    
72.            return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    
73.         }
    
74.     }
    
75. 
    
76. 
    
77.     server {
    
78.             listen              6443 ssl http2;
    
79.         listen       [::]:6443 ssl http2;
    
80.             server_name <font color="#ff0000">aaa</font>;
    
81.         root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
    
82. 
    
83.         ssl_certificate "/etc/nginx/ssl/fullchain.crt";
    
84.         ssl_certificate_key "/etc/nginx/ssl/<font color="#ff00ff">aaa</font>.key";
    
85.         ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
    
86.         ssl_session_timeout  10m;
    
87.         ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    
88. 
    
89.         location / {
    
90.        
    
91.             proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    
92.                    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    
93.             #设定需要反代的域名，可以加端口号
    
94.             proxy_pass <font color="#ff0000">http://www.163.com/</font>;
    
95.             #替换网站内容
    
96.             sub_filter '<span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">www.163.com</span>' '<font color="#ff0000">aaa</font>';
    
97.         }
    
98. 
    
99.         error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    
100.         location = /50x.html {
     
101.             root   html;
     
102.         }
     
103.     }
     
104. 
     
105. }
     

复制代码